2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Immunology/Inflammation
  4. Toll-like Receptor (TLR)
  5. Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Activator

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Activator

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Isoform Comparison

Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Activators (12):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-D1056
    Lipopolysaccharides
    		Activator
    Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is an endotoxin derived from the outer leaflet of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Lipopolysaccharides consists of an antigen O-specific chain, a core oligosaccharide and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides is a pathogenic associated molecular pattern (PAMP) that activates the immune system. Lipopolysaccharides activates TLR-4 on immune cells. This product is derived from Escherichia coli O55:B5. Lipopolysaccharides induces secretion of cell migrasome.
  • HY-129522
    Sulfo-ara-F-NMN
    		Activator 99.36%
    Sulfo-ara-F-NMN (CZ-48) is a mimetic of nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN). Sulfo-ara-F-NMN acts selectively, activating SARM1 but inhibiting CD38 (IC50 around 10 μM). Sulfo-ara-F-NMN induces intracellular cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) production.
  • HY-150741C
    ODN 2216 sodium
    		Activator
    ODN?2216 sodium is a human-specific TLR9 (toll-like receptor 9) ligand or agonist. ODN?2216 sodium induces high amounts of IFN-α and IFN-β. ODN 2216 sodium induces IFN-α by pDC (plasmacytoid DC) and IL-12 (p40) production by DC (dendritic cells). ODN 2216 sodium stimulates IFN-γ production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC), which is indirect and mediated by IFN-α/β. ODN 2216 sodium can activate NK cells and promote IFN-γ production of TCR-triggered CD4+ T cells.
  • HY-160227
    ORN 06
    		Activator
    ORN 06 (Compound R-0006), a U-rich single-stranded RNA (containing 6 repeats of the UUG sequence motif), is a TLR7/8 agonist. ORN 06 stimulates human TLR7/8-mediated or murine TLR7-mediated immunity.
  • HY-160231
    ssRNA42 sodium
    		Activator
    ssRNA42 (sodium) is a 20-mer phosphothioate protected single-stranded RNA oligonucleotide. ssRNA42 (sodium) derives from ssRNA40 by replacement of all G nucleotides with adenosine. ssRNA42 activated human PBMCs to secrete IFN-α, TNF-a, IL- 12p40, and IL-6, but ssRNA42 failed to stimulated murine pDCs and PBMCs.
  • HY-N8277
    Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium
    		Activator
    Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium is a chemically defined lipopolysaccharide (LPS) with endotoxin activity equal to LPS. Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium is highly selective for TLR4. Kdo2-Lipid A ammonium stimulates the release of both TNF and PGE2.
  • HY-160227A
    ORN 06 sodium
    		Activator
    ORN 06 (sodium) s a synthetic single-stranded U-rich RNA and contains 6 repeats of the UUGU sequence motif. The GU-rich oligoribonucleotides (ORNs) are able to stimulate TLR7.
  • HY-160228
    ORN 02
    		Activator
    ORN 02 is a synthetic single-stranded U-rich RNA and contains 6 repeats of UUAU sequence motif. The AU-rich oligoribonucleotides (ORNs) are able to stimulate TLR8.
  • HY-144497
    HE-S2
    		Activator
    HE-S2 is an antibody-drug conjugate triggering a potent antitumor immune response. HE-S2 acts by blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction and activating the Toll-like receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) signaling pathway. HE-S2 has remarkable antitumor activity.
  • HY-B0892R
    Benzyl alcohol (Standard)
    		Activator
    Benzyl alcohol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzyl alcohol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor. Benzyl alcohol is an inhibitor of P450 enzyme. Benzyl alcohol mediated Toll-Like Receptor 4 to reduce the inflammatory response of liver injury in mice.
  • HY-160228A
    ORN 02 sodium
    		Activator
    ORN 02 (sodium) is a synthetic single-stranded U-rich RNA and contains 6 repeats of UUAU sequence motif. The AU-rich oligoribonucleotides (ORNs) are able to stimulate TLR8.
  • HY-160229
    ssRNA40 sodium
    		Activator
    ssRNA40 (sodium) is a 20-mer phosphothioate protected single-stranded RNA oligonucleotide. ssRNA40 is a uridine-rich ssRNA derived from the HIV-1 long terminal repeat on activation of NK cells via TLR7/8[1][2].